A car and a motorcycle set off from Green Town and Pink Town respectively at the same time. The car, travelling at a constant speed, took 10 hours to reach Pink Town. The motorcycle, travelling at a constant speed, took 6 hours to reach Green Town. The vehicles passed by each other when they were 218 3/4 km from Pink Town. Find
a) the distance between the two towns and
b) the speed of the car.
C: 10 h --> 1 distance
1 h --> 1/10 distance
M: 6 h --> 1 distance
1 h --> 1/6 distance
Total: 1 h --> 1/10 + 1/6 = 4/15 distance
4/15 distance --> 1 h
15/15 distance --> 15/4 x 1 = 3.75 h
3.75 h --> 218 3/4 km
6 h --> 6/3.75 x 218 3/4= 350 km
a) The distance between the two towns was 350 km.
350/10 = 35 km/h
b) The speed of the car was 35 km/h.
Alternative method
For constant distance, SC : SM = TM : TC (S = D/T)
(total distance) = 6 : 10
= 3 : 5
For constant time, DC : DM = SC : SM (D = S x T)
(when they met) = 3 : 5
5 u --> 218 3/4 km
8 u --> 8/5 x 218 3/4 = 350 km
a) The distance between the two towns was 350 km.
350/10 = 35 km/h
b) The speed of the car was 35 km/h
Tuesday, July 6, 2010
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment