Point P and Point Q are 40 km apart. A leopard runs from Point A to Point B at an average speed of 105 km/h. At the same time, a lion runs from Point B to Point A at an average speed of 95 km/h. How far would each animal have run when they meet on the way?
105 + 95 = 200 km/h (Combined Speed)
40 ÷ 200 = 1/5 h (Time for the 2 animals to meet)
105 x 1/5 = 21 km (Distance ran by leopard)
40 – 21 = 19 km (Distance ran by lion)
The leopard and lion would have run 21 km and 19 km respectively when they meet.
Alternative Method
DLeopard : DLion = SLeopard : DLion (Time is a Constant; D = S x T)
= 105 : 95
= 21 : 19
40 u --> 40 km (Remember to show your workings, else marks will be deducted.)
1 u --> 40 ÷ 40 = 1 km
21 u --> 21 km
19 u --> 19 km
The leopard and lion would have run 21 km and 19 km respectively when they meet.
Tuesday, May 25, 2010
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